Best Type of Decking Material & Design For a Custom Deck Project

Trying to decide on the best type of decking style and material for your custom deck? When homeowners envision their perfect backyard oasis, a custom deck is often the centerpiece. Custom deck construction offers homeowners many different types of decking design and style options—from traditional wood to cutting-edge composites. 

A custom deck isn’t just an add-on—it’s an investment in how you live at home. Whether you’re grilling with family, entertaining friends, or simply soaking in a sunset, the right deck turns your backyard into a personal retreat. 

At Scholten Construction, we bring craftsmanship, smart custom deck designs, and local expertise to every project, and as experienced custom decking contractors, we’re here to guide you through making your custom deck dreams a reality!

Why Choosing the Right Type of Decking Matters

Not all decks are built the same—and that’s exactly why material choice is one of the most important decisions you’ll make during your deck construction project. The decking type you choose impacts everything from how your deck looks and feels to how long it lasts and how much upkeep it needs. 

Here’s how each factor plays a role—

• Durability – Local climate is often a critical decision-making factor, especially in areas that experience extreme weather conditions.
• Maintenance – Wood decks need staining, while composites need minimal upkeep.
• Aesthetics – Natural, sleek, modern? Your deck’s look sets the tone.
• Costs to Build a Deck – Both up‑front and long‑term value.
• Environmental impact – Recycled materials vs. sustainably sourced wood.

Different Types of Decking Materials at a Glance:

Most Popular Types of Decking Material Breakdown

Once you’ve decided to build a custom deck, the next big step is choosing the material that will serve as its foundation—literally and visually. Each decking type comes with its own set of benefits and trade-offs, especially when factoring in the unique weather conditions. 

Let’s discuss the most common types of decking materials so you can make an informed decision based on your budget, lifestyle, and design preferences –

Pressure-Treated Wood Decking:

• Best for: Budget-friendly decks with classic aesthetics.
• Maintenance: Annual sealing and staining; inspect for termites/rot.

Redwood & Cedar Decking:

• Best for: Rustic beauty and natural insect resistance.
• Care tips: Apply sealant every 1–2 years; refinishing if weathered.
• Ideal for: Areas with wooded lots and homeowners interested in high-end custom decking.

Composite Decking:

• Material: Wood and plastic blend.
• Advantages: No staining, resists cracking/splintering, longer lifespan.
• Design versatility: Multiple colors and embossed wood grain.
• Best for: Families wanting a durable, low-maintenance deck.

PVC Decking:

• Material: 100% plastic resin.
• Strengths: No fading, stain-resistant, light-weight.
• Considerations: Expensive; needs precise structural support.
• Best for: Homeowners needing maintenance-free performance.

Aluminum Decking:

• Material: Rust-proof aluminum panels.
• Pros: Strong, fire-resistant, recyclable, lightweight.
• Cons: Industrial look; professional installation required.
• Best for: Modern designs, hot tub platforms, or elevated builds.

Exotic Hardwood Decking:

• Types: ipe, tigerwood, mahogany—all weather tough.
• Benefits: Luxurious, insect-resistant, withstands harsh weather.
• Drawbacks: Requires specialty tools; highest price bracket.
• Best for: Showpiece patios and upscale properties.

Modified Wood Decking:

• Process: Heat or chemical modification improves durability.
• Perks: Eco-friendlier, less staining needed, better rot resistance.
• Limits: Still needs sealant; limited color options.
• Best for: Green-conscious homeowners seeking balance.

Popular Deck Styles That Elevate Your Home

Understanding different deck types and decking styles is as important as choosing materials—experienced custom decking contractors can integrate your custom decking design with your unique lifestyle:

Single-Level Deck Design:

• Perfect for compact backyards.
• Budget-friendly and easy to build.

Multi-Level Deck Design:

• Defines zones: dining, entertaining, lounging.
• Functional transitions between spaces.

Wrap-Around Deck Design:

• Circles the home; boosts curb appeal.
• Offers elevated vantage points for views.

Combination Deck + Porch:

• Blends deck and covered porch elements.
• Great for rainy-day enjoyment or shade.

Covered Decking Designs:

• Permanent or retractable roofing.
• Enhances year-round usability.

Rooftop Decks:

• Suitable for flat roofs or extensions.
• Adds high-value outdoor living space.

Floating Deck Designs:

• Ground-level with no railings.
• Contemporary and cost-effective.

How Much Does Each Decking Type Cost?

Average costs to build a deck by material and per square foot:

(Actual pricing varies based on size, complexity, local labor, and materials.)

Trends in Modern Deck Construction Styles & Decking Types

What types of decking are trending now? 

• Hidden fasteners – Sleek, safer deck surfaces.
• LED lighting – Under-rail, stair treads, post caps.
• Mixed materials – Combine wood with composite for accents.
• Built-in features – Benches, planters, fire pits integrated.
• Eco-conscious design – SFI/CARB-certified lumber, capped polymer decking.
• Smart deck railings – Glass panels, cable railing systems, composite posts.

Choosing the Right Type of Decking Project 

Selecting the right decking material starts with understanding how you plan to use your deck and how much time you’re willing to spend maintaining it. 

• Budget is a key factor—some materials, like pressure-treated wood, are more affordable upfront but require frequent maintenance, while others, such as composite or PVC, may cost more initially but save you time and money over the years.
• Think about your lifestyle— If your deck will see heavy foot traffic from kids, pets, or gatherings, durability and resistance to wear are essential. For those who prefer a natural look, cedar or exotic hardwoods may be the right fit, while homeowners seeking a sleek, modern design might lean toward PVC or aluminum options.
• Maintenance level is another big consideration— Do you enjoy weekend projects like staining and sealing, or would you rather have a deck that only needs the occasional rinse? Long-term plans for your home also matter. If you’re planning to stay put for decades, investing in higher-end materials with a longer lifespan may be worth it.
• Finally— Many homeowners are becoming more eco-conscious, making sustainability an increasingly important factor. Modified woods or recycled-content composites offer environmentally friendly options without compromising on style or performance. 

Whatever your goals, the right type of decking will align with your needs, preferences, and the long-term value you want from your outdoor space.

Have You Chosen Your Favorite Type of Decking? Get Started Today! 

Whether you know exactly what you want or need help exploring the best decking types and deck styles for your home, Scholten Construction is here to guide you every step of the way. 

As trusted custom deck builders in Sioux Falls, we deliver quality craftsmanship, durable materials, and custom deck designs tailored to your lifestyle. Contact us today at 605-351-0861 for a free consultation, and let’s start planning your perfect outdoor space!